Hunter’s Hill: A Walk Exploring Local Heritage
A Self-Guided Walk in Hunters Hill
Download the Walking Map and Notes
As Hunter’s Hill on Sydney’s lower North Shore, is one of the more affluent suburbs of Sydney, I’m expecting fine homes and leafy gardens when walking through this old and historic suburb.
Before Hunter’s Hill – Woolwich
To reach Hunter’s Hill from Woolwich Wharf, I must first walk through Woolwich, a small suburb located at the tip of the peninsula where the waters of the Lane Cove and Parramatta Rivers meet. Then, I’ll explore the ‘more expensive’ peninsula of Hunter’s Hill, leaving the non-peninsula section for another day.
Already, I’m a bit disoriented, confusing my limited local knowledge (having lived in nearby Lane Cove for many years) with what I remember from briefly scanning my notes. A man and woman walk towards me beating a fast pace. Apologetically, I stop them to ask directions. Having cleared up my confusion, they stride off. Apparently, I’m looking for the ‘Goat Paddock’ which isn’t far at all.
It soon becomes apparent that what in the past were simple sandstone cottages are now large luxurious mansions, but vestiges of the original homes remain. A metal conical roof over a small alcove, stone walls and some weatherboard features.
In the 1840s, before becoming prosperous, the area was a haven for bushrangers and today the obviously wealthy residents still seem nervous of intruders. Homes stand safely behind walls and hedges, their driveway entrances protected by electric gates and security cameras.
Identifying Heritage Homes in Hunter’s Hill
Blue enamel plaques with white numbers identify three consecutive houses, but I can’t find an explanation anywhere. There is also a round bronze plaque embedded in the pavement on The Point Road, explaining that ex-convict, Samuel Onions was granted land here in 1835.
Seventy of these plaques identify places of historic interest throughout Hunter’s Hill. To find all 70, I would need to walk the six Hunter’s Hill Heritage Walks. Instead, I’ll follow my own route which combines sections of these walks.
Some homes have a rectangular brass name plate fixed to the gatepost indicating the approximate date of construction. These enamel numbers, brass plaques and name plates all point to the wealth of heritage in Hunter’s Hill.
Woolwich Dock
Taking the path through the Goat Paddock, I stop and read on an information panel how labourers took four years to carve Woolwich Dock out of the sandstone. Then I continue winding my way down to Woolwich Dock to inspect this amazing achievement.
Today is Monday, and there is plenty happening at the dock. Men don wetsuits and prepare their gear for ‘underwater boat maintenance’. A dry dock crane moves into position. As instructed, I keep to the path.
Towards the back of the dock, I see what appears to be the rusted rotting hull of an old boat. A man, whose weathered features and nautical cap mark him as a boatie, asks if I know what I am looking at.
He explains that it is in fact the gate used for closing off the dock. Called a caisson, it sank when the compartments were filled with water thus blocking the entrance to the dock.
Men working on the long mast of a nearby racing yacht tell me that it stands 45m tall. Once in position, it will clear the Harbour Bridge by five metres.
The crane driver manoeuvres his cumbersome vehicle into position, having hoisted the yacht ‘Smuggler’ out of the water.
My sailor man sits in the sun on the deck of The Deckhouse reading his paper and enjoying his morning coffee, his dog tied up nearby.
Clarke’s Point
The walking track continues around Clarke’s Point with views to the Harbour Bridge and across to Cockatoo Island which was once a penal colony. Only one convict imprisoned on Cockatoo Island escaped. He was Fred Ward who in 1863 swam to the mainland and later became known as the bushranger Captain Thunderbolt, shot by police in 1870.
Two artists stand at their easels, back to the water painting the bush scene in front of them. A fisherman baits his line and a couple with a thermos drink tea while enjoying the view.
Woodstock
Away from the parkland now, a ‘W’ carved into the sandstone above a front door intrigues me. The name ‘Woodstock’ crafted into the tall open metal driveway gate provides further information. Substantially altered and added to, the centre section of ‘Woodstock’ is the oldest surviving house in Hunter’s Hill.
Kelly’s Bush
Following the bush track through Kelly’s Bush, which forms part of the Great North Walk I listen to the birds twittering in the scrub. Kelly’s Bush is yet another victory for community action (in this case, The Battlers for Kelly’s Bush), Jack Mundey and the Builder’s Labourers Federation and other Unions.
After “The Battlers” (whose determined action came to nought) contacted the Unions in 1970, Green Bans resulted in the developer (A.V. Jennings) backing down and the bushland later being purchased by the State Government for Open Land.
Hunter’s Hill Proper
Outside one home, a sign advertises “Heritage Restoration and Stone Mason”. With around 500 heritage sites in Hunter’s Hill, these skills must be in high demand.
Garden services mow lawns and clear paths of autumn leaves. Builders work on renovations and a group of painters sit on the sidewalk eating their lunch. One greets me with a “Happy Monday”.
In Wybalena Road, smaller homes reside alongside mansions. A sign advertises a five-bedroom, three-bathroom house for sale. My little two-bedroom cottage would fit in the garage.
Sandstone
The shopfront of the sandstone “Post Office Cottage” stands empty. An old sign for Carey Cottage Restaurant hangs on a side wall. I ate there years ago, but the restaurant has closed. Now a family home, some of the original cottage (C1860) remains.
Sandstone garden walls are everywhere in Hunter’s Hill. Many have wide bases, probably contributing to their longevity, having been built over a hundred years ago. Some bear the marks of having been hewn by hand.
The French Village
Historic Garibaldi Inn was, like other sandstone houses in the area, built from local sandstone. Garibaldi Village Square adjoining the old Inn looks like a good spot to stop for lunch. Service is slow at the French named café, but my baguette is tasty.
In the mid-1800s, two French brothers, Didier and Jules Joubert, bought up much of the land on the peninsula, subdividing it in such a way that properties had water views with a central road running the length of the peninsula. For a time, Hunter’s Hill was known as the French Village.
Italian and French stonemasons built many of the sandstone villas seen around Hunter’s Hill today. I walk past another simple rectangular sandstone home (with a large sympathetic extension behind it) which served as the Post Office from 1879 until the larger Post Office building over the road was opened in 1891.
Name Dropping
Checking my map, notice that Ellesmere Mansion is nearby and take a look. This grand sandstone building has seven chimneys. Research reveals that the mansion, now called Ellesmere Estate, has been divided into eight properties.
Hunter’s Hill Public School, besides being one of the oldest schools in Sydney has another claim to fame. A friend of mine taught Cate Blanchett’s children here. Many celebrities and politicians have made Hunter’s Hill their home over the years.
After noting the ‘Dangerous Dog’ sign, I see the personalised car rego. The fish baron “DECOSTI” either lives in this large home with lacy ironwork and views to Barangaroo, or he’s just visiting.
Having read about the long steep flight of stairs to Ferdinand Reserve, hugging the Lane Cove River shoreline, I decide to check it out. There’s not much there – a dilapidated boat shed with warnings not to enter, an old white boat seat on a rusted pedestal and that’s about all. It wasn’t worth the effort.
Away from the central road running the length of the peninsula, the only traffic is local traffic. It’s quiet and peaceful. That is, until the “Dong! Dong! Dong!” and repeated announcement “All Clear! All Clear! All Clear! Please proceed to the second field.” blares out from what must be a fire drill test at the local high school. The announcement continues to disrupt the peace for at least five long minutes.
Notable Homes
I can’t see ‘Innisfree’ located as it is behind closed gates set in a fine stone wall are closed. Behind these walls, the proclamation of Hunter’s Hill as a municipality was read to residents in 1861.
A brass plate outside Passy House, a large home behind a high wall, prompts me to find out more about the house. Considerably altered since the French Consul to Sydney lived there in 1855–56, more recently it was owned (and may still be) by Eddie Obeid and his wife.
I’ve only Scratched the Surface of Hunter’s Hill
All that remains is to walk back to the ferry and reflect on what I’ve seen and learnt. Arriving by ferry, I’ve observed the working dock at Woolwich and discovered heritage and history in Hunter’s Hill. This post only scratches the surface. Perhaps it will encourage you to explore Hunter’s Hill further.
Useful information:
Located on Sydney’s lower north shore, Hunter’s Hill is 9 km north west of Sydney CBD
Plan your trip at transportnsw.info
The Hunters Hill Trust has done an admirable job working with the community and Council to prepare heritage walks. My walk today combined sections of these walks, and this post describes my experience as I explored Hunter’s Hill. If you wish to discover the history of Hunter’s Hill in depth, follow the walks in the following documents:
Here is a link to a MAP of all the heritage walks.
Here is a link to more detail on the heritage walks. I combined sections of the Woolwich, Garibaldi and Jeanneret walks.
Three other walks also make useful references.
- A Glimpse of Hunter’s Hill – a short walk passing Passy, Wybalena and other Historic Houses
- A Glimpse of Hunter’s Hill – a short walk through history
- A Glimpse of Hunter’s Hill – a short walk – some of the Grand Homes
Thanks to Philip Pik of the Waverton ‘Hub Walkers’ Group for the inspiration to explore Hunter’s Hill and providing me with his map and walking notes.
Thanks Jo…always seems like I’ve actually walked with you…without the tired muscles. Thought you’d like to know that the stonemason several islanders have used, Joseph Karam, also works in Hunter’s Hill on those beautiful sandstone structures. He’s the real deal…a craftsman who carries on his father’s skill.
Thanks Suzanne. Joseph has actually built a wall for us too…..perhaps his was the sign I noticed on my walk. I didn’t know his surname or that he worked in Hunter’s Hill.
It was of great interest to us as our son in law came from Hunters Hill where he was school captain at Hunters Hill High and his mother was the mayor of the council. They were also involved in the Vienna Cottage, The National Trust and the local radio station 2RRR.
Wally
How interesting to hear your connection, Wally. There was such a wealth of information, that while I took a mediocre photo of Vienna Cottage, I left it and information about it out of the post. I didn’t know about 2RRR either. Thanks
Great coverage Joanne – I will add a link to this post in my walking notes for when we do this walk again.
Using your posts on some of our walks helps me focus and concentrate on where we’re going whilst someone else in the group can be the sightseeing guide using your excellent notes.
Thanks Philip, it wasn’t easy to cover so much information in only one post.
Thanks for a very interesting post. I cannot imagine the amount of work it took to carve Woolwich Dock out of the surrounding sandstone, it looks amazing. Also, fascinating to know that Cocatoo Island was a penal colony and had one escapee.
Yes, Bernadette, I had a close look at the Dock – all carved out by hand. Amazing feat.
A great read this one, my family Solomon’s were responsibly for the extension to or the building of the dock along with many roads in the area. My other side to this family is the Brownlows who also lived in woolwich my mother was born there 1927. Many of the townhouses and other properties in Alfred st we’re owned by the Solomon’s
Thank you for sharing your family connection with Hunter’s Hill, Cheryl
Another interesting walk through a part of Sydney, inspiring me to visit this area and take a look for myself. Thanks Jo.
Thanks Alex, I’m pleased you found it inspiring. Now, I must return to the ‘non-peninsula’ side…..